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Tizio 50 Years

The idea for Tizio grew out of a conversation in 1970 between Artemide founder Ernesto Gismondi and Richard Sapper, friends and sailing friends, about the need to design a lamp that would perfectly illuminate the work surface with a beam of light always directed over the user's hand.

I wanted a table lamp that could be adjusted at the touch of a finger and that wouldn’t fall onto the table because of worn joints

Richard Sapper

Original design sketch of an adjustable task lamp with counterbalance arm, showing side and detail views, signed and dated 10/10/70
Man posing behind two black Tizio desk lamps by Artemide, their articulated arms forming a house shape on a table

Richard Sapper

Richard Sapper, with the technologies of the day, designed a lamp that had a wide reach but at the same time was also space-saving with a transformer at the base that gave stability without having to use a clamp and with a light arm structure kept balanced at all times by counterweights.

 

Thus in 1972 a lamp that helped make Artemide's history, Tizio, went into production. Since then till today a symbol of quality, functionality and elegance.

Man in suit posing with an Artemide Tizio desk lamp, a iconic black adjustable task light with counterbalance arm system.

"When we presented it, there was nothing like it on the market, it was revolutionary. Tizio is beautiful in any different position, it is a harmonious object in all its parts, you move it with one hand and it is always extremely precise. It is not that we don't change anything over the years because we can't, we don't change anything because that's the way it is."

 

Ernesto Gismondi, 2014

Curiosities

Artemide Quasar table lamp with multiple articulated chrome arms and square LED heads radiating from a central base, shown in motion

The counterweight system in the first study model was made with jam jars that Richard Sapper filled and emptied with water, so he managed to define the right weight to maintain the perfect balance.

Two black floor lamps with slim angled stems: left with rectangular frosted diffuser head, right shown as flat panel detail

The rod with the red ball present on the head was added only later to enable distribution in Denmark.

In fact, the Danish government asked to add a system that would prevent the lamp head from touching the supporting table top as it could burn the surfaces.

Artemide Tizio desk lamp in black and silver with adjustable arms, displayed alongside a large white and a small black sphere

Two Artemide Tizio black desk lamps with counterbalanced arms crossed, showcasing adjustable positions on circular bases.

Another element that makes this design icon stand out is the absence of cables to carry electricity from the base to the head, in fact this runs through the arms and joints thanks to a low voltage (12V) that does not create problems of shock in case of contact; this allows to have a slender lamp without the limitation given by the cable as well as a minimal and clean design.

The joints between the arms are actually classic push buttons, preventing, in case of a fall, a possible breakage of the lamp.

The name Tizio comes from the genius of Ernesto Gismondi who, having realized the potential of the project and the skill of Richard Sapper, thought he could convince him to create Caio and Sempronio as range extensions as well.

Versions

Collection of Artemide Tizio desk lamps in black and white, displayed in various positions showcasing their iconic adjustable arm design.

In the following years were created different variants starting from the smaller, 35 and Micro, which were less bulky and easier to fit into different contexts, right up to the Plus, equipped with a head that could also be tilted obliquely.

Thanks to a pedestal, Tizio, can also become a floor lamp.

For the 30-year anniversary, was made the first special autographed and numbered version, the Tizio X30.

In 2008, the LED version, currently in production, was introduced, which keeps the iconic shape unchanged but is distinguished by the absence of the rod on the head and the power button in green instead of red.

On the 50-year anniversary of production, Tizio wears red with a new special version limited to 5000 pieces, and the white version comes back into the catalog.

Artemide Tizio table lamp in deep red, featuring iconic counterbalanced articulated arms and rectangular head on cylindrical base

Artemide Tizio white desk lamp with articulated arms, red joints, counterweight, and rotating base on a white pedestal

Tizio 50th is characterized by Richard Sapper's favorite red and a silkscreen print with his signature and production number.

Red limited edition Talo 50 lamp body, numbered 0001/5000, with designer's signature in white lettering
Artemide Tizio red desk lamp with adjustable arms on blue base, surrounded by floating red roses on blue background

Ph. Pierpaolo Ferrari

Artemide Tizio red desk lamp with articulated arm and counterweight, displayed on a red base against a blue background

Ph. Pierpaolo Ferrari

Three men laughing together in a bright room, flanked by two Artemide Tolomeo desk lamps on a dark table, colorful artwork behind. video play
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